Microwave remote sensing has long stood as a critical tool for observing the Earth’s surface, offering unique advantages such as the ability to penetrate cloud cover and operate under diverse weather ...

The resolution (or minimum feature) of optical systems is well known to the microlithography community as the Rayleigh criteria. It is so well known within this community that it is rarely mentioned ...

ROHNERT PARK, Calif. — Chip designers who think they won't be impacted by the resolution enhancement techniques (RET) required for very deep-submicron chips may be in for a surprise, according to ...

Fig. 1 The lithography process. The projection lithography system. The advancement of semiconductor manufacturing is a key driver of electronic device innovations. As Moore’s Law progresses, ...